A person took materials from the state in 1990 and now wants to return them. He follows the teachings of Sayyid Sistani.
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1 Answer
Peace be upon you and God's mercy and blessings.
According to Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Khamenei and Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Sistani (may God protect them):
In such a case, he must return the property if it still exists. If it has been damaged, he should either return its value for valuable items or a similar item for fungible items. There are details regarding the benefits he has derived or any damages caused, among other considerations. It is not possible to mention all the details here; you can refer to the links provided with the answer or send us a question clarifying the nature of the seized materials.
Clarification:
Fungible items are those that have many similar counterparts in characteristics that vary according to desires, while valuable items do not have such counterparts. For example, grains like wheat, barley, rice, corn, beans, and lentils are fungible, as are machines, containers, fabrics, and medicines manufactured in modern times. Precious stones like rubies and emeralds, as well as most types of livestock such as horses, sheep, and cattle, are considered valuable.
May you be successful in all good.
Source:
Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Khamenei (may God protect him): Tahrir al-Wasilah, Ghasb
Grand Ayatollah Sayyid Sistani (may God protect him): Minhaj al-Salihin, Vol. 2, Ghasb